Biffa and FCC use AI data in Environment Agency compliance submissions. Biffa and FCC Environment have included AI-generated compositional data in their Q1 2026 compliance submissions to the Environment Agency, using Greyparrot's waste monitoring technology installed on sorting lines to produce continuous data rather than relying solely on periodic manual sampling.

The EA confirmed in guidance that there are no restrictions on using AI technology for materials facility sampling, provided operators can demonstrate their methodology meets regulations and produces representative results. The MF Regulations were updated in 2024 to introduce more detailed and frequent reporting standards, and the expansion of Simpler Recycling in England brought household waste in scope from March 2026, with flexible plastics and fibre-based composite cartons due to follow in 2027.

Greyparrot said its Analyzer units, installed on the operators' sorting lines, generate shift-by-shift compositional data covering material streams including mixed plastics, food-grade PET bottles, metal cans and PET trays.

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